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Estimates the u probabilities (the probability of observing each comparison level given that the records do not match) by randomly sampling record pairs. Most random pairs are non-matches, so the observed level frequencies approximate the u distribution.

Usage

il_estimate_u(
  model,
  max_pairs = 1e+06,
  min_count_per_level = NULL,
  chunk_size = NULL,
  profile_sql = FALSE
)

Arguments

model

An il_model object (piped in).

max_pairs

Approximate number of random pairs to score. Defaults to 1e6. When the data has at most max_pairs candidate pairs, all of them are used. Otherwise, a random sample of records is drawn so that every pair has the same chance of inclusion and about max_pairs pairs are scored. Use set.seed() to make the sample reproducible.

min_count_per_level

Optional integer. When set, chunked estimation stops once every comparison level has been observed at least this many times. Chunks are random subsets of the sampled pairs, so stopping early still leaves a random sample.

chunk_size

Optional integer number of pairs to score per chunk. When set, u estimation accumulates gamma counts across random chunks instead of using one aggregate query.

profile_sql

Logical. If TRUE, store lightweight SQL timing metadata in model$params$sql_profile.

Value

An updated il_model with estimated u parameters.

Examples

df <- data.frame(
  unique_id = 1:20,
  first_name = c(
    'John', 'Jon', 'Jane', 'Jane', 'Bob',
    'Bobby', 'Alice', 'Alicia', 'Tom', 'Thomas',
    'John', 'Jon', 'Jane', 'Janet', 'Bob',
    'Robert', 'Alice', 'Alison', 'Tom', 'Tomas'
  ),
  surname = c(
    'Smith', 'Smith', 'Doe', 'Doe', 'Jones',
    'Jones', 'Brown', 'Brown', 'White', 'White',
    'Smith', 'Smyth', 'Doe', 'Doe', 'Jones',
    'Jones', 'Brown', 'Browne', 'White', 'White'
  ),
  dob = c(
    '1990-01-01', '1990-01-01', '1985-06-15', '1985-06-15',
    '2000-12-01', '2000-12-01', '1975-03-22', '1975-03-22',
    '1988-07-04', '1988-07-04', '1990-01-01', '1990-01-02',
    '1985-06-15', '1985-06-16', '2000-12-01', '2000-12-02',
    '1975-03-22', '1975-03-23', '1988-07-04', '1988-07-05'
  ),
  city = c(
    'London', 'London', 'Paris', 'Paris', 'Berlin',
    'Berlin', 'Rome', 'Rome', 'Madrid', 'Madrid',
    'London', 'London', 'Paris', 'Paris', 'Berlin',
    'Berlin', 'Rome', 'Rome', 'Madrid', 'Madrid'
  ),
  email = c(
    'john@example.com', 'jon@example.com', 'jane@example.com',
    'jane@example.com', 'bob@example.com', 'bobby@example.com',
    'alice@example.com', 'alicia@example.com', 'tom@example.com',
    'thomas@example.com', 'john@example.com', 'jon@example.com',
    'jane@example.com', 'janet@example.com', 'bob@example.com',
    'robert@example.com', 'alice@example.com', 'alison@example.com',
    'tom@example.com', 'tomas@example.com'
  )
)
con <- DBI::dbConnect(duckdb::duckdb())
#> duckdb keeps downloaded extensions and secrets in a temporary directory:
#> ℹ /tmp/RtmpAun1I8/duckdb
#> This is removed when the R session ends.
#> • Extensions are re-downloaded each session.
#> • Secrets are lost.
#> ℹ Run duckdb(shared_home = TRUE) (or create ~/.duckdb) to keep them (suitable for most users).
#> ℹ Run duckdb(shared_home = FALSE) to accept the temporary directory (and silence this message).
#> ℹ See ?duckdb_storage for details and alternatives.
spec <- il_spec() |>
  il_compare(first_name, cl_jaro_winkler(0.9, 0.7)) |>
  il_compare(surname, cl_jaro_winkler(0.9, 0.7)) |>
  il_compare(dob, cl_exact()) |>
  il_block_on(surname) |>
  il_block_on(first_name)
model <- il_model(df, spec = spec, con = con)

model <- il_estimate_u(model)
DBI::dbDisconnect(con, shutdown = TRUE)